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Italy Cultura
A0 Learning path · 5 min · 43 practice questions

A0 Unit 1 Review: Greetings, Goodbyes, Polite Words and Alphabet + Self-Test

A0 · Unit 1 · Review

Five lessons, one page. Look back, then prove it to yourself.

Quick answer

This Italian Unit 1 review covers the five survival topics of A0: greetings (ciao, buongiorno, buonasera, salve), goodbyes and wishes (arrivederci, a presto, buona serata), polite words (grazie, prego, per favore, scusi), what to say when you don’t understand (non capisco, può ripetere?) and the alphabet (A come Ancona). Nothing new here: just revision and a self-test.

Video lesson coming soon. Everything you need is already on this page.
Step 1

Italian Unit 1 review: everything on one page

One box per lesson. Read it out loud. Anything feels shaky? Open the lesson again.

Lesson 01

Greetings

  • Ciao! CHOW · Hi! (friends, family)
  • Buongiorno! bwohn-JOR-noh · Good morning! (polite)
  • Buonasera! bwoh-nah-SEH-rah · Good evening! (polite)
  • Salve! SAHL-veh · Hello! (neutral)

Hug test: hug = ciao, handshake = buongiorno / buonasera.

Open the lesson →

Lesson 02

Goodbyes & wishes

  • Arrivederci! ah-ree-veh-DEHR-chee · Goodbye! (polite)
  • A presto! · A domani! · Ci vediamo! See you soon / tomorrow / See you!
  • Buona giornata! · Buona serata! Have a nice day / evening!
  • Buonanotte! bwoh-nah-NOHT-teh · Good night!

A wish is said when you leave, never when you arrive.

Open the lesson →

Lesson 03

Polite words

  • Grazie! · Grazie mille! GRAH-tsee-eh · Thanks! Thanks a lot!
  • Prego! PREH-goh · You’re welcome!
  • Per favore pehr fah-VOH-reh · Please
  • Scusa! / Scusi! Sorry! (friend / polite)
  • Sì · No Yes · No
Open the lesson →

Lesson 04

When you don’t understand

  • Non capisco. nohn kah-PEES-koh · I don’t understand.
  • Può ripetere, per favore? Can you repeat, please?
  • Più piano, per favore. Slower, please.
  • Come si dice … in italiano? How do you say … in Italian?
  • Cosa significa …? · Come si scrive? What does … mean? · How do you spell it?
Open the lesson →

Lesson 05

The alphabet

  • 21 letters + J (i lunga), K (cappa), W (doppia vu), X (ics), Y (ipsilon)
  • H = acca, always silent: hotel = oh-TEL
  • Every other letter is read: pane = PAH-neh
  • A come Ancona, B come Bologna… to spell your name
Open the lesson →
Notebook and coffee on a wooden table, time for the Italian Unit 1 review
Coffee, notebook, ripasso.
Italian city square with flags, ready to use Unit 1 in real life
Ready for the piazza.
Step 2

All of Unit 1 in one scene

9:30 pm, a small B&B in Bologna. You have a room booked. Follow the scene from the front door to bed.

🌙 Buonasera! you arrive 🔁 Può ripetere? 🔤 B come Bologna… 🔑 Grazie! – Prego! 🛏️ Buonanotte! off to bed
Dog with a butterfly on its head playing you, the guest

you

Buonasera!

Good evening! (You walk in at 9:30 pm.)

White dog playing Paolo, the B&B host

Paolo
B&B host

Buonasera!

Good evening!

Dog with a butterfly on its head playing you, the guest

you

Brown.

Brown. (Your booking is under that name.)

White dog playing Paolo, the B&B host

Paolo
B&B host

Come, scusi? Può ripetere, per favore?

Sorry? Can you repeat, please?

Dog with a butterfly on its head playing you, the guest

you

Brown!

Brown! (A little louder.)

White dog playing Paolo, the B&B host

Paolo
B&B host

Scusi, non capisco. Come si scrive?

Sorry, I don’t understand. How do you spell it?

Dog with a butterfly on its head playing you, the guest

you

B come Bologna, R come Roma, O come Otranto, W doppia vu, N come Napoli.

B as in Bologna, R as in Roma, O as in Otranto, W, N as in Napoli.

White dog playing Paolo, the B&B host

Paolo
B&B host

Più piano, per favore!

Slower, please! (He is writing it down.)

Dog with a butterfly on its head playing you, the guest

you

B come Bologna… R come Roma… O come Otranto… W, doppia vu… N come Napoli.

B as in Bologna… R as in Roma… O as in Otranto… W… N as in Napoli.

White dog playing Paolo, the B&B host

Paolo
B&B host

Ah, Brown! Perfetto, grazie! Ecco la chiave.

Ah, Brown! Perfect, thank you! Here is the key.

Dog with a butterfly on its head playing you, the guest

you

Grazie mille!

Thanks a lot!

White dog playing Paolo, the B&B host

Paolo
B&B host

Prego!

You’re welcome!

Dog with a butterfly on its head playing you, the guest

you

Buonanotte!

Good night! (You go up to your room to sleep.)

White dog playing Paolo, the B&B host

Paolo
B&B host

Buonanotte!

Good night!

Spot the Unit 1 moves

Buonasera to arrive (lesson 01) · Come, scusi? Può ripetere? Non capisco. Come si scrive? Più piano to get unstuck (lesson 04) · B come Bologna to spell (lesson 05) · per favore, grazie mille, prego (lesson 03) · Buonanotte because you are going to sleep (lesson 02).

Why not buona serata? You are not going out for the evening: you are going to bed. That is exactly when Italians say buonanotte.

Dog sitting perfectly still with a butterfly on its head

I sat still for five whole lessons. A butterfly moved in. I said buongiorno. It said nothing. Rude, or just very formal?

Step 3 · Self-test

🍕 Do you really know it, or did you just understand it?

Optional and untimed. All new sentences, one exercise per lesson. Start with the warm-up, then open the full test. Mistakes show you what to review. No pressure.

Warm-up · 5 questions

One question from each lesson. Choose.

1. You walk into a pharmacy at 7 pm.

2. You leave the pharmacy at 10 am.

3. “Grazie mille!” – You answer…

4. I don’t understand.

5. The Italian name of K

See the full self-test · 38 questions ▾Hide the self-test ▴

1 · Greetings (lesson 01)

You are arriving. Choose the greeting.

1. Your cousin at a family lunch

2. The doctor at 9 am

3. A sommelier at a wine tasting at 8 pm

4. A shop assistant your age, and you’re not sure how formal to be

5. The ticket inspector on the train at 11 am

6. Your Italian teacher’s dog (you are best friends now)

2 · Goodbyes & wishes (lesson 02)

Arriving or leaving? Is it right?

1. “Buona serata!” as you walk into a restaurant

2. “Arrivederci!” to the hairdresser as you leave

3. “Ciao, a domani!” to a colleague you see every day

4. “Buonanotte!” to the barista at 8 am

5. “Ci vediamo!” to a friend after the gym

6. “Ci vediamo!” to a judge as you leave court

3 · Polite words (lesson 03)

Choose the best word.

1. You need to get past a stranger on a crowded tram.

2. You forgot your best friend’s birthday.

3. Un tiramisù, ___!

4. “Un caffè?” (A coffee?) It is 11 pm and you want to sleep.

5. A stranger runs after you with your forgotten phone.

6. You hold the door. The lady says “Grazie!”

4 · When you don’t understand (lesson 04)

Which rescue phrase do you need?

1. The menu says “pane” and you don’t know the word.

2. You want a straw for your drink.

3. The tour guide speaks like a racing car.

4. A train announcement was too noisy to hear. You ask the man next to you.

5. Your new Italian friend says her surname: “Ghiglione”. You want to write it.

6. You didn’t hear. You want a short, polite “Pardon?”

5 · The alphabet (lesson 05)

Someone spells a name. Choose it.

1. elle, u, ci, a

2. gi, i, u, elle, i, a

3. cappa, a, ti, e

4. doppia vu, e, enne, di, ipsilon

5. G come…

6. U come…

6 · Write it in Italian (all lessons)

Type it. Capital letters and punctuation don’t matter. An apostrophe counts as an accent (puo’ = può).

1. Good evening, madam!

2. Bye, see you soon! (to a friend)

3. Goodbye, have a nice evening! (leaving a shop at 7 pm)

4. A cappuccino, please! (un cappuccino)

5. Excuse me, can you repeat, please? (to a stranger)

6. What does “prego” mean?

7. R as in Roma (spelling)

8. No, thank you!

What next?

Ready for Unit 2? Start with Italian subject pronouns →

Review these first if the self-test felt hard: greetings · goodbyes · polite words · when you don’t understand · the alphabet

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Ci vediamo la prossima settimana! – Sì, alla prossima lezione! Ciao!

See you next week! – Yes, see you at the next lesson! Bye!

← Previous lesson: The Italian alphabet Next lesson: Subject pronouns →
Luciana, native Italian teacher, smiling headshot

Written by Luciana

Native Italian teacher, CEDILS certified, 10,000+ lessons since 2020.

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