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Italy Cultura
A0 Learning path · 6 min · 48 practice questions

Italian Words Mispronounced by Americans: Bruschetta, Espresso, Gnocchi and More

A0 · Pronunciation · Famous words

You order them every week. Time to order them the Italian way, with zero embarrassment and maybe a free biscotto.

Quick answer

The Italian words mispronounced most often in the US are bruschetta (broo-SKET-tah), espresso (eh-SPRESS-soh, no X), gnocchi (NYOHK-kee), prosciutto (proh-SHOOT-toh), Chianti (KYAHN-tee), mascarpone (mah-skar-POH-neh) and focaccia (foh-KAHT-chah). Each one follows a simple Italian sound rule.

Audio and video coming soon: the teacher is recording every sound for you.
Step 1

Italian words mispronounced: how to read this page

Every word has three parts. Red is the common version you often hear in the US. Green is the Italian way. The chip tells you which rule explains it (tap it to learn the rule).

word

the common version → the Italian way Rule

Why it happens, in one line.

💡 In simple words

Nobody is judging you: these mix-ups are normal, and Italians love it when you try. Once you know the 10 sound rules, you can read any menu, not just these words.

Italian words mispronounced: a white dog wearing glasses next to a stack of books, reading every letter

Glasses on. Red is the common version, green is the Italian way. I read every letter, even the last one.

Step 2

Pasta and bread

bruschetta

bru-SHET-ta → broo-SKET-tah Rule 10 · SCH

SCH + e = SK. The H is a little wall that keeps the C hard.

gnocchi

NOH-kee → NYOHK-kee Rule 8 · GN

GN = the ny in canyon. And CH = K (Rule 5), so it’s never “nochee”.

tagliatelle

tag-lee-uh-TELL-ee → tah-lyah-TEHL-leh Rule 7 · GLI

GLI is one soft sound, like the lli in million. No hard G.

focaccia

foh-KAH-chee-ah → foh-KAHT-chah Rule 6 · silent i

CIA = CHA: the i is silent. Plus a double C you hold (Rule 2).

ciabatta

chee-uh-BAH-duh → chah-BAHT-tah Rule 6 · silent i

Same silent i as ciao. And a real, held TT: no soft American “d”.

Focaccia with tomatoes and rosemary: Italian words mispronounced, foh-KAHT-chah
foh-KAHT-chah, three syllables
Step 3

The deli counter and dessert

prosciutto

pro-SHOO-toe → proh-SHOOT-toh Rule 9 · SCI

SCIU = SHU, silent i. Then hold the double T: SHOOT-toh.

mascarpone

MAR-scuh-pohn → mah-skar-POH-neh Rule 1 · read every letter

There is no R after the first A. Read it letter by letter: mas-car-po-ne. The final E is spoken too.

gelato

juh-LAH-doh → jeh-LAH-toh Rule 4 · soft G

G + e = J, that part is easy. The trap is the T: in Italian a T is always a crisp T, never a soft “d”.

caprese

kuh-PRAYZ → kah-PREH-zeh Rule 1 · read every letter

Italian never swallows the last vowel. Three syllables: ca-pre-se.

Gelato display case: Italian words mispronounced, jeh-LAH-toh
jeh-LAH-toh, a real T
Step 4

Drinks: espresso, not expresso

espresso

ex-PRESS-oh → eh-SPRESS-soh Rule 1 · read every letter

There is no X in the word, so there is no X in the sound. Read what you see: es-pres-so.

Chianti

chee-AHN-tee → KYAHN-tee Rule 5 · CH = K

CH in Italian is always K. Think Pinocchio.

cappuccino

kap-uh-CHEE-noh → kahp-pooch-CHEE-noh Rule 2 · doubles

You mostly say this one right! Just hold the PP and the CC a little longer.

Espresso cup on a saucer: one of the Italian words mispronounced by Americans, espresso not expresso
eh-SPRESS-soh. Just es-pres-so.
Ring-tailed lemur with wide eyes and open mouth, surprised by Italian words mispronounced

“Expresso”? Super common, and super easy to fix. Read what you see: es-pres-so!

Step 5

Fast cars and fashion

Italian words mispronounced: close-up of the side air vent of a sleek red sports car, say fehr-RAH-ree with a rolled RR
fehr-RAH-ree! Che bella!
Italian words mispronounced: a mannequin in a tailored suit in a boutique shop window, Italian fashion names like Versace
Che eleganza! vehr-SAH-cheh
GH = hard G

lam·bor·ghi·ni

lahm-bohr-GHEE-nee

Double RR, rolled

fer·ra·ri

fehr-RAH-ree

Final E = EH

ver·sa·ce

vehr-SAH-cheh

Lamborghini

lam-bor-JEE-nee → lahm-bohr-GHEE-nee Rule 5 · GH = hard G

GH is always a hard G, like in get. Same as spaghetti.

Ferrari

fuh-RAH-ree → fehr-RAH-ree Rule 2 · doubles

A clear E at the start and a double R: a strong, rolled RR.

Versace

ver-SAH-chee → vehr-SAH-cheh Rule 1 · read every letter

The last letter is an E, so the sound is EH, not EE. (The CE = CHE part is Rule 4.)

Step 6

The 3 habits behind almost every mistake

1

Every vowel counts

Italian never swallows the last vowel: caprese, Versace, mascarpone all end with a clear EH.

2

T is always T

Americans soften T between vowels (wader). Italians never do: gelato, ciabatta, Chianti.

3

Letters are read as written

No X in espresso, no R in “marscapone”. If you read the spelling, you are right.

Italian words mispronounced: a restaurant facade with chalkboards displaying menus, read every letter
Chalkboard menus: read every letter, out loud.
Step 7

In real life: ordering at the bar

Giraffe playing the barista

Luca
barista

Buongiorno! Prego?

Good morning! What can I get you? · bwohn-JOR-noh, PREH-goh

Red panda playing you

you

Buongiorno! Un espresso e una focaccia, per favore.

Good morning! An espresso and a focaccia, please. · eh-SPRESS-soh, foh-KAHT-chah

Giraffe playing the barista

Luca
barista

Perfetto! Lei parla molto bene!

Perfect! You speak very well!

Two words said right, one big compliment. That’s the deal.

Step 8 · Did you know?

Words that changed on the way to America

🌶️ Pepperoni

Order “pepperoni pizza” in Italy and you may get a pizza with peppers: peperoni (peh-peh-ROH-nee) means bell peppers. Ask for salame piccante (spicy salami) instead.

🥪 Panini

Panini is plural. One sandwich is un panino (pah-NEE-noh). So “one panini” sounds to Italians like “one sandwiches”.

Italian words mispronounced: a pile of colorful bell peppers at a market, in Italian peperoni
peperoni = bell peppers, not salami!

Step 9 · Practice

🍕 Your turn

Say each option out loud before you choose. Your ear will often know before your eyes do. No pressure.

Warm-up · 5 questions

Italian ✓ or not quite ✗?

1. ex-PRESS-oh

2. broo-SKET-tah

3. NYOHK-kee

4. MAR-scuh-pohn

5. KYAHN-tee

See more exercises · 43 questions ▾Hide the extra exercises ▴

1 · Italian ✓ or not quite ✗?

Read it out loud. Is this how an Italian says it?

1. proh-SHOOT-toh

2. juh-LAH-doh

3. foh-KAHT-chah

4. tag-lee-uh-TELL-ee

5. chee-AHN-tee

6. chah-BAHT-tah

7. lam-bor-JEE-nee

8. kah-PREH-zeh

9. ver-SAH-chee

10. tah-lyah-TEHL-leh

11. bru-SHET-ta

12. mah-skar-POH-neh

2 · Match the word to the rule

Which rule explains the tricky part of the word?

1. gnocchi

2. bruschetta

3. Chianti

4. tagliatelle

5. prosciutto

6. ciabatta

7. Lamborghini

8. espresso

9. focaccia

10. gelato (the G)

3 · Choose the right hint

Which pronunciation is Italian?

1. espresso

2. gelato

3. mascarpone

4. Chianti

5. focaccia

6. Versace

7. Lamborghini

8. ciabatta

9. tagliatelle

10. prosciutto

4 · From sound to spelling

Read the hint and type the famous word. Capital letters don’t matter.

1. eh-SPRESS-soh

2. broo-SKET-tah

3. NYOHK-kee

4. KYAHN-tee

5. mah-skar-POH-neh

6. jeh-LAH-toh

7. proh-SHOOT-toh

8. foh-KAHT-chah

5 · Order it in Italian

Type the Italian. Capital letters and punctuation don’t matter.

1. An espresso, please.

2. A gelato, please.

3. A focaccia, please.

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Ci vediamo la prossima settimana! – Sì, alla prossima lezione! Ciao!

See you next week! – Yes, see you at the next lesson! Bye!

🔊 The pronunciation series

Luciana, native Italian teacher, smiling headshot

Written by Luciana

Native Italian teacher, CEDILS certified, 10,000+ lessons since 2020.

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